Communicable Disease Preparedness

It takes the cooperation of everyone to help manage and reduce the spread of communicable diseases within any community. Diseases can be caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites and all are capable of spreading among people through the air, blood, and other bodily fluids.

Communicable diseases that may affect our community may include:

• Covid-19 
• Influenza
• Enterovirus EV-D68
• Pandemic Influenza
• SARS
• Legionnaires Disease
• Ebola

Although this is not an exhaustive list, it should be noted that all of these are transmitted by person to person contact, usually through bodily fluids and are spread by such innocent activities as sneezing, coughing, and shaking hands.  Looking at the list above, it would appear that the deadliest is at the bottom and the top of the list is least serious, however, influenza kills more people in our province every year than all the others put together.

With this knowledge, Swift Current Emergency Management monitors all of these diseases, as well as others such as West Nile Virus, the Bird Flu and Hantavirus, which are transmitted from animals.  We have plans in place to support the Cypress Regional Health Authority in containing any outbreaks in our area as well as protecting our workers from the effects of these diseases.

The key to prevention with all of these diseases is knowledge and personal hygiene.  Wash your hands regularly and particularly after using the washroom, sneeze or cough into your sleeve, do not shake hands with others if you are sick, do not handle dead animals, and stay at home if you are sick so you don’t spread it to your fellow workers.  In addition, have a regular flu shot and ensure all of your vaccinations are up to date.

For more information on these and other diseases, check out following sites:

Cypress Health Region                                www.cypresshealth.ca

Saskatchewan Health                                 www.saskatchewan.ca

Public Health Agency of Canada                  www.phac-aspc.gc.ca

World Health Organization                           www.who.int

Centers for Disease Control                         www.cdc.gov